RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 How to increase noninvasive ventilation effectiveness in bulbar amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients JF Breathe JO Breathe FD European Respiratory Society SP 220266 DO 10.1183/20734735.0266-2022 VO 19 IS 1 A1 Jesus Sancho A1 Santos Ferrer YR 2023 UL http://breathe.ersjournals.com/content/19/1/220266.abstract AB Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease in which the respiratory muscles are also affected, leading to respiratory failure. Bulbar impairment develops in almost all cases during the course of the disease, becoming severe in the late stages of disease. Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) has been shown to increase survival in ALS; however, severe bulbar dysfunction has a negative impact on NIV tolerance and effectiveness. Therefore, certain steps should be taken to improve NIV outcomes in these patients including optimal ventilatory parameters, adequate interface selection, effective respiratory secretion management and control of bulbar symptoms.In ALS patients, bulbar dysfunction has a negative impact on NIV tolerance and effectiveness. Optimal ventilatory parameters, adequate interface selection, effective respiratory secretion management and control of bulbar symptoms are required. https://bit.ly/3HKOGEi