TABLE 1

Comparison of treatment modalities regarding tumour location and time of therapy effect

Immediate effectDelayed effect
Endoluminal tumourLaser
Electrocautery/APC
Cryoextraction
Mechanical debulking
Cryotherapy
Photodynamic therapy
Brachytherapy
External irradiation
Extraluminal compressionDilatation and stent placementExternal irradiation

APC: argon plasma coagulation.