Sirolimus ameliorated post lung transplant chylothorax in lymphangioleiomyomatosis

Ann Thorac Surg. 2008 Dec;86(6):e7-8. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.07.062.

Abstract

We report a successful case of sirolimus treatment for chylous pleural and peritoneal effusions of lymphangioleiomyomatosis after lung transplantation. A 32-year-old woman underwent living donor lung transplantation. Persistent chylous pleural and peritoneal effusions were seen postoperatively. Pleurodesis by intrathoracic injection of OK-432, minomycin, and somatostatine analog failed to control chylous effusions. However, sirolimus treatment reduced the amount of chylous drainage and improved both chylous pleural and peritoneal effusions.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Chylothorax / drug therapy*
  • Chylothorax / etiology
  • Chylous Ascites / drug therapy*
  • Chylous Ascites / etiology
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Lung Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Lung Neoplasms / surgery
  • Lung Transplantation / adverse effects*
  • Lung Transplantation / methods
  • Lymphangioleiomyomatosis / diagnosis
  • Lymphangioleiomyomatosis / surgery
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnosis
  • Postoperative Complications / drug therapy
  • Risk Assessment
  • Sirolimus / therapeutic use*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Sirolimus