Abstract
We report a successful case of sirolimus treatment for chylous pleural and peritoneal effusions of lymphangioleiomyomatosis after lung transplantation. A 32-year-old woman underwent living donor lung transplantation. Persistent chylous pleural and peritoneal effusions were seen postoperatively. Pleurodesis by intrathoracic injection of OK-432, minomycin, and somatostatine analog failed to control chylous effusions. However, sirolimus treatment reduced the amount of chylous drainage and improved both chylous pleural and peritoneal effusions.
MeSH terms
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Administration, Oral
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Adult
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Chylothorax / drug therapy*
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Chylothorax / etiology
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Chylous Ascites / drug therapy*
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Chylous Ascites / etiology
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Drug Administration Schedule
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Female
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Follow-Up Studies
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Humans
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Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use*
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Lung Neoplasms / diagnosis
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Lung Neoplasms / surgery
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Lung Transplantation / adverse effects*
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Lung Transplantation / methods
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Lymphangioleiomyomatosis / diagnosis
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Lymphangioleiomyomatosis / surgery
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Postoperative Complications / diagnosis
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Postoperative Complications / drug therapy
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Risk Assessment
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Sirolimus / therapeutic use*
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Treatment Outcome
Substances
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Immunosuppressive Agents
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Sirolimus